Chaplain (Colonel) Russell L. Blaisdell
(USAF) and the Kiddy Car Airlift.
The story of Colonel Blaisdell's involvement
in the Kiddy Car Airlift begins well before the actual airlift itself.
What is generally unknown is that Colonel Blaisdell was largely
responsible for the initial rescue of most of the children when
they were found on the streets of Seoul in the months before the
airlift. This is the story of the orphans prior to 20 December 1950.
The first document is Chaplan Blaisdell's story of those days written
in February and March of 1951 and never before published. Two articles
in the Pacific Stars and Stripes give
us another look at Blaisdell's activities in Seoul toward the end
of 1950.
I was reading everything I could find on the
Korean War looking for information on the relations of the GIs to
the war child. One evening I took up a book published in London
in 1952 by Rene Cutforth, a BBC Reporter who had spent several months
in Korea. Much to my amazement I found he had actually gone with
Chaplain Blaisdell on one of his morning trips to pick up homeless
children living (and dying) on the streets. The next morning I called
Chaplain Blaisdell to find out if he knew of this publication. He
did not so I sent him a copy. Russ explained to me that the British
call their chaplains "Padre" as he is referred to in the
Cutforth's book.
The photographs of the Seoul Receiving Center
were collected in the US National Archives in College Park, Md,
in the archives of the Pacific Stars and Stripes, Tokyo,
Japan, and from Chaplain Blaisdell's files.
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Blaisdell: Orphan Care and Evacuation,
Part One. |
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War Orphans: Fighters Pause to
Help the Helpless [Stars and Stripes] |
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'The Dawn Patrol' Chapter in book Korean
Reporter by Rene Cutforth |
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Fifth Airmen Adopt Whole Orphanage [Stars
and Stripes] |
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Photos of the Seoul Receiving Center. |
The actual rescue of the children is best presented
in a document written by Colonel Blaisdell in March of 1951. Here
it is in his own words. Following it are several other accounts
of the rescue including the article written by Hal Boyle, Associated
Press reporter. Boyle's story of the rescue was printed in newspapers
throughout America and resulted in donations of thousands of dollars
and tons of material being sent to Chaplain Blaisdell. We include
here reports of the events from the time the children left Seoul
for Inchon until they were on the planes headed for Cheju-do four
days later.
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Orphan Care And Evacuation, Part
Two by Russell L. Blaisdell |
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Hal Boyle's Associated Press Article
of the Kiddy Car Airlift |
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Lowell Thomas' Report of the Air Lift |
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1,100 Korean Waifs Saved by GI Generosity,
New York Times, 17 Dec. 1950 |
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964 Waifs flown to Safety, New
York Times, 20 Dec. 1950 |
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Waifs of War, Time,
1 January 1951 |
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A Chaplain in Korea by Chaplain Blaisdell.
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In the years following the rescue (early 1951
to 1956) but before the publication of Dean Hess' book Battle
Hymn many articles appeared in the press about the
Orphans Home of Korea, the orphanage founded to house the children
on Cheju-do Island, that noted Colonel Blaisdell's role in the rescue
of the children.
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Korean Orphans' Lift Brings Offers of Aid,
Stars & Stripes, Jan 3, 1951 |
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Hal Boyle, (AP), The Island of
Orphans, January, 1951 |
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Some Early Photos of Orphans Home of Korea
with Blaisdell, Hess and others. |
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Little Orphan Island, Colliers
Magazine, July 14, 1951 with photos. |
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Air Lift Revisited, 18 December 1951, FEAF
Press Release |
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St. Nick Visits Cheju-do Waifs, Stars
& Stripes, Dec. 24, 1952 |
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Hal Boyle's Notebook, San Antonio
Light, 25 March,1953 |
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Tots Offer Goodness to Repay Airmen, Stars
and Stripes, April 1953 |
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Giftlift Aids Cheju Orphans, Stars
and Stripes, Dec 26, 1952 |
After the publication of Hess' book
and the release of the movie based on the book nothing more was
heard of Chaplain Blaisdell in the press until his return to Korea
fifty years later in the year 2000 where he was received as a hero
and referred to as the "Schindler of Korea.".
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"A Christmas Story", Airman
Magazine, Dec. 2000 |
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The Return Visit to Korea, January
2000 by Rev. Carter Blaisdell and others. |
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"If I Didn't Do It The Children Were
Dead" The Korea Times, Jan. 2001 |
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"Miracle Worker Returns to Seoul",
Stars & Stripes, 29 Jan. 2001 |
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"Mercy Courier Meets His Former Charges,"
Joong Ang Ilbo, 28 Jan 2001 |
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"War Hero," Las Vegas
Sun, 9 Feb. 2001 |
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"Prayer Helped Father to 1,000,"
New York News, 6 March 2001 |
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'Schindler of Korea,' The Presbyterian
Layman, March/April 2001 |
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"Retired Chaplain Remembers...,"
Valley Focus-Black Mt. News, 23 Aug.
2001 |
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"South Koreans Honor Retired Chaplain"
Stars & Stripes, April 2001 |
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Photos of the return visit to Korea, January 2001. |
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Tom Brokaw, NBC News report on Blaisdell. |
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Meeting with Susie Allen in Sacramento,
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Interview with Chaplain Blaisdell. |
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From the book "History of
AF Chaplains" |
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Newspaper article in Richmond, VA |
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Notes from various sources. |
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Presentation of the "4-Chaplain's Award"
in Bellingham, Washington, 27 July 2003. |
We have about twenty copies left of a First Day Cover of the US Post Office Korean War Veteran's stamp issued on July 26, 1985 that has on it an illustration of the Kiddy Car Airlift. These First Day Covers are part of a numbered limited edition and are autographed by Colonel Russell L. Blaisdell. Until they are all gone we will give one to each person who donates $250 or more to the Korean War Children's Memorial Project. If you are specifically interested in receiving this momento of the Kiddy Car Airlift please e-mail the KWCM project to ascertain if any are still left to distribute.
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